CEL-SCI joins with US Navy to sink Malaria

By Kirsty Barnes

- Last updated on GMT

Related tags Immune system

The US Navy has extended an existing deal with Austrian biotech
company CEL-SCI to further investigate the company's novel drug
compound, CEL-1000, that could offer 100 per cent protection
against Malaria.

Malaria is a parasitic disease that affects about 300-500m people per year and is responsible for about 2.7m deaths. The disease is prevalent in the developing world - where many of the US Navy's personnel serve - and a low cost prevention or treatment for the disease is yet to be found.

The deal extension is the result of recent studies of CEL-1000 conducted at the Naval Medical Research Center (NMRC), that have demonstrated the drug's ability to stimulate a protective response against malaria, herpes simplex, viral encephalitis and cancer upon challenge in animals.

"It has been previously reported that CEL-1000 peptide induced immune responses giving 100 per cent protection against malaria (P. yoelii) infection in a mouse model after the administration of only two doses of CEL-1000 (5 microgram) at 2 to 4 weeks prior to challenge,"​ said a statement issued by CEL-SCI.

"Even when administered as a single dose or at a dose as low as 1 microgram, significant protection was observed,"​ said the company.

The drug is also showing promise in separate studies being run by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), for the prevention/treatment of the avian flu virus in animal models and the ability to enhance the activity of avian flu vaccines, thereby "stretching" the avian flu vaccine supply.

A small peptide, CEL-1000 is believed to increase an animal's ability to fight off challenges via the immune system arm responsible for interferon gamma.

Because it is a modified version of a human sequence known to bind to both human and mouse immune cells, the drug's promising results in animals are now expected to be replicated in humans.

Related topics Clinical trials & development

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